OCTYLPHENOL
ETHOXYLATE
|
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
NO |
9002-93-1 |
|
EINECS
NO. |
|
FORMULA |
C8H17C6H4(OCH2CH2)nOH |
MOL
WT. |
|
H.S.
CODE
|
|
TOXICITY
|
|
SYNONYMS |
POE octylphenol; |
Polyethylene glycol mono[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]ether;
Octoxynols; Polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether;
p-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol ethoxylate; Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol;
Alkylaryl polyether alcohol; Triton-X-100;
Octoxinol; Ethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether; Polyoxyethylated octyl phenol;
alpha-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-omega-hydroxypoly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl);
Poly(oxyethylene)- p-tert-octylphenyl ether; Polyethylene glycol mono
[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl) phenyl] ether; POE
Octyl Phenyl Ether;
|
SMILES |
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
(9 mol)
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
clear
liquid
|
MELTING
POINT
|
1
C |
BOILING
POINT |
|
SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
1.06
- 1.07 |
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER
|
Soluble |
SOLVENT
SOLUBILITY
|
soluble in methanol, xylene; insoluble
in Kerosene |
pH |
5
- 7
(5% sol.) |
VISCOSITY
(CPA)
|
240
at 25 C
|
VAPOR DENSITY |
|
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
NFPA RATINGS |
Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Reactivity: 0 |
FLASH
POINT |
94
C
|
STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions |
APPLICATIONS
|
Alcohol ethoxylates, clear to yellowish liquid to waxy solids depending on
alkyl chain length and the number of ethoxy groups, are non ionic surfactants
which contain both hydrophobic tail portion (alcohol part) and hydrophilic
polar head groups (ethoxy chain part), and are thus tend to dissolve in both
aqueous and oil phase and to reduce the surface tension of liquids. Ethylene
oxide (also called epoxyethane and oxirane) is the simplest cyclic ether or
epoxide, with the formula C2H4O; reactive material which is added to the base of
alcohols (or amines) to form ethoxylated surfactants. The Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB) of
EO surfactant is related to the hydrophilic portion of the molecule. More
hydrophilic groups enable more solubility in water as more hydrogen
bondings exist. They are non-ionic in solution which has no electrical charge, which
means well-work in hard water at low temperatures as well as stability in acid
and alkali solution and compatibility with other surfactants. Generally,
surfactant's name are formed by adding the mole number of ethylene oxide. There
is a wide HLB range depend their molar ratios between alkylphenol and E.O. The common mole ratio forms for
detergency are OPE 9 - 15, where the number indicates
ethoxylate chain length.
The lower number mole ratio products are used as wetting agent whereas the higher moles ratio products are emulsifiers
and solubilizer. Alkylphenol ethoxylates features excelent emulsifying and
high detergency
properties.
End
applications include;
Detergents
and Industrial Cleaners, Dispersants, Stabilizers, Sanitizers, Defoaming
Agents. Agrochemical Emulsifiers, Metal Working, Textile
Processing, Paper De-inking, Drilling Products Intermediate
Anionic Surfactants Synthesis, Dust Control, Adhesive, Plastic Industry, Lube Oil,
Cosmetic and Pharmaceuticals.
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
EO
8 MOL
|
APPEARANCE
|
Clear oily
liquid
|
AVG
MOL WT.
|
558
|
APPRX
HLB
|
12
- 13
|
SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
1.06
± 0.005 |
CLOUD POINT |
43
C
(1%
Aq. Sol.)
|
POUR POINT |
- 5 C |
VISCOSITY
|
260
cP at 25 C
|
pH
|
5
- 7 (
(5% sol.)
|
HYDROXYL
NUMBER
|
ca
100 (mg KOH/g)
|
EO 9 MOL
|
APPEARANCE
|
Clear oily
liquid
|
AVG
MOL WT.
|
602
|
APPRX
HLB
|
13.2
|
SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
1.06
± 0.005 |
CLOUD POINT |
60 C (1%
Aq. Sol.) |
POUR POINT |
3
C
|
VISCOSITY
|
265
cP at 25 C
|
pH
|
5
- 7 (
(5% sol.)
|
HYDROXYL
NUMBER
|
ca
93 (mg KOH/g)
|
EO
10 MOL
|
APPEARANCE
|
Clear oily
liquid
|
AVG
MOL WT.
|
646
|
APPRX
HLB
|
13.6
|
SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
1.07
± 0.005 |
CLOUD POINT |
74 C (1%
Aq. Sol.) |
POUR POINT |
10
|
VISCOSITY
|
270
cP at 25 C
|
pH
|
5
- 7 (
(5% sol.)
|
HYDROXYL
NUMBER
|
ca
87 (mg KOH/g)
|
TRANSPORTATION |
PACKING |
210kgs
in Drum |
HAZARD CLASS |
|
UN
NO. |
|
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard
Symbols: XN, Risk Phrases: 22-41, Safety Phrases: 26-39
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